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FAMILY MEDIA

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THIS WEEK'S HIGHLIGHT

 

This week we take a look at HAEMOPHILIA

 

 

Haemophilia is a genetic (inherited) condition that affects the blood's ability to clot. If you cut yourself, proteins called clotting factors combine with blood cells called platelets to make the blood sticky, so that the bleeding eventually stops. The two most common types of haemophilia are haemophilia A, andhaemophilia B.
Both types of haemophilia have the same set of symptoms, but each type is caused by problems with different clotting factors and, therefore, they have slightly different treatments. Haemophilia A is the most common form of the condition. It is estimated that 1 in every 5,000 boys will be born with haemophilia A.
Haemophilia B is a lot less common than haemophilia A. It is estimated that 1 in every 30,000 boys will be born with haemophilia B. Although there is no cure for haemophilia, the outlook for the condition is generally good. This is due to major advances in treatment that occurred during the 1990s. One of the most important advances in the treatment of haemophilia was the creation of genetically engineered clotting factors to prevent, or treat, prolonged bleeding. The clotting factors can be given by injection on a regular basis.

DOCTOR : DR RITECH -hematologist

 


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) (A)
They include infection, tetanus, scarring, pneumonia and shock. Shock may set in due to the fluid and electrolyte loss in a serious burn.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)(B)
For minor burns, including first-degree burns and second-degree burns limited to an area no larger than 3 inches (7.5 centimeters) in  diameter, take the following action:
Cool the burn. Hold the burned area under cold running water for at least five minutes, or until the pain subsides. If this is impractical, immerse the burn in cold water or cool it with cold compresses. Cooling the burn reduces swelling by conducting heat away from the skin. Don't put ice on the burn.
§Cover the burn with a sterile gauze bandage. Don't use fluffy cotton, which may irritate the skin. Wrap the gauze loosely to avoid putting pressure on burned skin. Bandaging keeps air off the burned skin, reduces pain and protects blistered skin.
§Take an over-the-counter pain reliever. These include aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, others), naproxen (Aleve) or acetaminophen (Tylenol, others). Never give aspirin to children or teenagers.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)(C)
There are no known disadvantages of normal delivery. It all depends on recovery which can be monitored during the first week after delivery. C. section has several disadvantages. The wound is painful; there is risk of infection; internal injury is possible during the procedure; the resulting scars can cause future complications.

 


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)(D)
Infertility is becoming a more common problem. This can be attributed to changing lifestyle and stress. Women are also getting married at older ages and many are also delaying childbearing. It may become more difficult to conceive the older one gets. Yours could be a case of early menopause.
Frequently Asked Question (FAQ)(E)
Endometriosis is a problem many women have during their childbearing years. It occurs when the tissue that lines the uterus also grows outside the uterus. This does not always cause symptoms, and it usually is not dangerous. But it can cause pain and other problems. The problem is not curable but it can be controlled. It ends when menopause sets in. The only other way to resolve it is to remove the uterus and the ovaries which is rarely necessary.

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